{"id":3505,"date":"2012-04-03T03:30:21","date_gmt":"2012-04-03T10:30:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ministryofgrace.org\/blog\/?p=3505"},"modified":"2012-04-02T22:03:13","modified_gmt":"2012-04-03T05:03:13","slug":"mark-1444-45-john-184-6-deception-vs-righteousness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/mark-1444-45-john-184-6-deception-vs-righteousness\/","title":{"rendered":"Mark 14:44, 45; John 18:4-6 &#8211; Deception vs. Righteousness"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color:#ff0000;\"><strong><sup>44<\/sup><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color:#000080;\"><strong>Now His betrayer had given them a signal, saying, &quot;Whomever I kiss, He is the One; seize Him and lead <\/strong><\/span><strong><span style=\"color:#696969;\"><em>Him<\/em> <\/span><span style=\"color:#000080;\">away safely.&quot;<\/span> <span style=\"color:#ff0000;\"><sup>45<\/sup><\/span><span style=\"color:#000080;\">As soon as he had come, immediately he went up to Him and said to Him, &quot;Rabbi, Rabbi!&quot; and kissed Him<\/span> &hellip; <span style=\"color:#ff0000;\"><sup>4<\/sup><\/span><span style=\"color:#000080;\">Jesus therefore, knowing all things that would come upon Him, went forward and said to them, <\/span><span style=\"color:#ff0000;\">&quot;Whom are you seeking?&quot; <sup>5<\/sup><\/span><span style=\"color:#000080;\">They answered Him, &quot;Jesus of Nazareth.&quot; Jesus said to them, <\/span><span style=\"color:#ff0000;\">&quot;I am <\/span><span style=\"color:#696969;\"><em>He<\/em><\/span><span style=\"color:#ff0000;\"><em>.<\/em>&quot;<\/span> <span style=\"color:#000080;\">And Judas, who betrayed Him, also stood with them.<\/span> <span style=\"color:#ff0000;\"><sup>6<\/sup><\/span><span style=\"color:#000080;\">Now when He said to them, <\/span><span style=\"color:#ff0000;\">&quot;I am <\/span><span style=\"color:#808080;\"><em>He<\/em><\/span><span style=\"color:#ff0000;\"><em>,<\/em>&quot;<\/span><span style=\"color:#000080;\"> they drew back and fell to the ground.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><strong><u>Truth to Learn<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Those who are righteous are bold even in the face of danger.<\/p>\n<h3><strong><u>Behind the Words<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>&ldquo;<span style=\"color:#000080;\">Kiss<\/span>&rdquo; is translated from two different Greek words in this passage. In <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>Mark 14:44<\/strong><\/span> it is from <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>phile\u014d<\/em><\/span>, meaning &ldquo;to be fond of.&rdquo; It is used here to indicate an act of fondness, in other words, a kiss. In verse forty-five, however, it is translated from <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>kataphile\u014d<\/em><\/span>, which is a compound made up of <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>kata<\/em><\/span>, used as an intensifier and <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>phile\u014d<\/em><\/span>. This represents &ldquo;a fervent kiss.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>The word translated &ldquo;<span style=\"color:#000080;\">knowing<\/span>&rdquo; in <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>John 18:4<\/strong><\/span> is a form of <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>eid\u014d<\/em><\/span>, meaning &ldquo;to know.&rdquo; It is expressed here as a participle in the perfect tense. The participle indicates ongoing action and the perfect tense indicates action that occurred before the main verb (He went forward). In other words, previous to this event, Jesus already knew all that was going to happen to Him.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;<span style=\"color:#000080;\">Drew back<\/span>&rdquo; is from <em><span style=\"color:#800000;\">aperchomai<\/span><\/em>, which means &ldquo;to go away from.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<h3><strong><u>Meaning Explained<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>There is a very dramatic contrast in these verses between the manner in which the works of darkness and the works of righteousness are carried out. We see Judas, who selfishly betrayed Jesus, acting under false pretense with subtlety and deceit. He could simply have pointed to Jesus and told the others, &ldquo;He&rsquo;s the one.&rdquo; If he had, however, the other disciples would immediately have known that he was a traitor.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, Judas told the mob ahead of time that he would kiss Jesus as a sign that He was the one to take. This gave Judas &ldquo;reasonable deniability&rdquo; with the other disciples. Even though both actions would have accomplished the same purpose, in Judas&rsquo; mind the kiss would not appear to be a betrayal. Also notice that it was not the kind of kiss that would normally be expected from a disciple to his teacher, it was a fervent kiss which would indicate to the casual observer as if Judas greatly admired and respected Jesus. This was outright deception.<\/p>\n<p>Jesus&rsquo; actions represent the polar opposite. Even though He already knew what was going to happen from the moment He surrendered Himself, to his death on the cross (and beyond), He boldly approached His captors. He asked who they were looking for and readily admitted that He was the one.<\/p>\n<p>His response to the mob is interesting. He said &ldquo;<span style=\"color:#ff0000;\">I am<\/span>.&rdquo; The word &ldquo;<em><span style=\"color:#696969;\">He<\/span><\/em>&rdquo; does not appear in the Greek text. Notice that this is precisely the name that God gave to Moses when asked what His name was &ndash; &ldquo;I am.&rdquo; And the power of His name drove His captors flat onto their backs!<\/p>\n<h3><strong><u>Application<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Even in the face of serious consequences, being honest and forthright is the way the righteous behave. Do you have the courage to follow your Lord&rsquo;s example?<\/p>\n<p><strong style=\"text-align: left; \">In God&#39;s service, for His glory,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/images\/Signature.gif\" style=\"width: 63px; height: 35px; \" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right; \">Copyright&nbsp;<span style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Segoe UI', 'Lucida Grande', 'Franklin Gothic Medium', 'URW Gothic L', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; line-height: 19px; \">&copy;<\/span>&nbsp;2012 Will Krause. All rights reserved<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>44Now His betrayer had given them a signal, saying, &quot;Whomever I kiss, He is the One; seize Him and lead Him away safely.&quot; 45As soon as he had come, immediately he went up to Him and said to Him, &quot;Rabbi, Rabbi!&quot; and kissed Him &hellip; 4Jesus therefore, knowing all things that would come upon Him, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1604],"tags":[2549,2548,735,2547,202,333,2424],"class_list":["post-3505","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-passion-week","tag-aperchomai","tag-drew-back","tag-eido","tag-kataphileo","tag-kiss","tag-knowing","tag-phileo"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pd5geA-Ux","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3505","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3505"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3505\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3507,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3505\/revisions\/3507"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3505"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3505"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3505"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}