{"id":3738,"date":"2012-07-05T03:30:28","date_gmt":"2012-07-05T10:30:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ministryofgrace.org\/blog\/?p=3738"},"modified":"2012-07-06T08:37:34","modified_gmt":"2012-07-06T15:37:34","slug":"1-thessalonians-44-sacred-and-honorable","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/1-thessalonians-44-sacred-and-honorable\/","title":{"rendered":"1 Thessalonians 4:4 &#8211; Sacred and Honorable"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong style=\"color: rgb(0, 0, 128); \">that each of you should know how to possess his own vessel in sanctification and honor,<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><strong><u>Truth to Learn<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Sex within a marriage is undefiled, sacred, and honorable.<\/p>\n<h3><strong><u>Behind the Words<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>Eid\u014d<\/em> <\/span>it the Greek word translated &ldquo;<span style=\"color:#000080;\">know<\/span>.&rdquo; We have pointed out previously that this word literally means &ldquo;to see with perception.&rdquo; However, Paul may be using this word as a Hebrew expression meaning &ldquo;to have regard for&rdquo; or &ldquo;to care for.&rdquo; This is the apparent meaning in <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>1 Thessalonians 5:12<\/strong><\/span> (<span style=\"color:#000080;\">know those who labor &hellip;<\/span>), and is probably Paul&rsquo;s intent here.<\/p>\n<p>The Greek verb translated &ldquo;<span style=\"color:#000080;\">possess<\/span>&rdquo; is <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>ktaomai<\/em><\/span>, which primarily means &ldquo;to get for oneself, to acquire, or to purchase.&rdquo; When expressed in the perfect tense (past completed action with an ongoing effect) it can also mean &ldquo;to have acquired&rdquo; or &ldquo;to possess.&rdquo; Although it is expressed here as a present tense infinitive, many Biblical scholars believe that Paul&rsquo;s meaning here is &ldquo;to possess&rdquo; or &ldquo;to take care of.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;<span style=\"color:#000080;\">Vessel<\/span>&rdquo; is translated from <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>skeuos<\/em><\/span>, meaning &ldquo;a container, utensil, or implement.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<h3><strong><u>Meaning Explained<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>This is probably one of the most difficult verses in this letter to the Thessalonians. The difficulty is due primarily to the three words we looked at above (<span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>eid\u014d<\/em><\/span>, <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>ktaomai<\/em><\/span>, and <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>skeuos<\/em><\/span>) along with the word <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>porneia<\/em><\/span>, which we saw in the previous verse.<\/p>\n<p>Let&rsquo;s start with <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>porneia<\/em><\/span>. This word originally referred to &ldquo;prostitution.&rdquo; If we look at the Septuagint (Greek translation of the Old Testament) we can see the meaning of the Hebrew&nbsp;words that were translated with <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>porneia<\/em><\/span>. These various words mean, &ldquo;lying down like a prostitute, harlotry, prostitution, or unfaithfulness.&rdquo; Thus, it does not refer to just any sexual sin, but specifically to &ldquo;sex with another person outside of marriage.&rdquo; The best translation of this word is &ldquo;fornication.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p>Now let&rsquo;s look at <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>ktaomai<\/em><\/span>. It literally means &ldquo;to acquire.&rdquo; Again, looking at the Septuagint, we see in <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>Ruth 4:10<\/strong><\/span> that <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>ktaomai<\/em> <\/span>is used to translate a word that means &ldquo;to acquire.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#000080;\">&hellip; &nbsp;I have acquired as my wife &hellip;<\/span> (<span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>Ruth 4:10<\/strong><\/span>)<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#800000;\"><em>Skeuos<\/em><\/span>, as noted above, refers to &ldquo;a container, utensil, or implement.&rdquo; In <strong><span style=\"color:#800000;\">1 Peter 3:7<\/span>,<\/strong> it refers specifically to the physical body of a man&rsquo;s wife. But in <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>2 Corinthians 4:7<\/strong><\/span> and <span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>2 Timothy 2:21<\/strong><\/span> it refers to a person&rsquo;s own body, so it isn&rsquo;t necessarily a reference to a wife, though it probably is here.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, a reasonable translation of this verse would be &ldquo;each of you should know how to acquire his vessel in sanctification and honor.&rdquo; But Paul is talking about abstaining from fornication. Why would the <em>knowledge of<\/em> <em>acquiring<\/em> a wife prevent fornication? It wouldn&rsquo;t, but knowing how to <em>possess<\/em> a wife (to provide for her, to care for her, and to respect her) means knowing how to treat her as one with your own body (<span style=\"color:#800000;\"><strong>Matthew 19:5, 1 Corinthians 6:16, Ephesians 5:31<\/strong><\/span>.) That&rsquo;s the key to avoiding fornication.<\/p>\n<h3><strong><u>Application<\/u><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Sexual gratification should never be the reason for getting married. Marriage is an intimate relationship between a man and a woman, and the pleasure of sexual intercourse is only a part of that relationship. Therefore, there is no justification for sex outside of marriage. Marriage (and sex within a marriage) is intended to be undefiled, sacred, and honorable before God.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>In God&#39;s service, for His glory,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"\" src=\"http:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/images\/Signature.gif\" style=\"width: 63px; height: 35px; \" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right; \">Copyright&nbsp;&copy;&nbsp;2012 Will Krause. All rights reserved<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>that each of you should know how to possess his own vessel in sanctification and honor, Truth to Learn Sex within a marriage is undefiled, sacred, and honorable. Behind the Words Eid\u014d it the Greek word translated &ldquo;know.&rdquo; We have pointed out previously that this word literally means &ldquo;to see with perception.&rdquo; However, Paul may [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[735,2350,589,2725,2353,2724,2726,1137],"class_list":["post-3738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-eido","tag-fornication","tag-know","tag-ktaomai","tag-porneia","tag-possess","tag-skeuos","tag-vessel"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pd5geA-Yi","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3738","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3738"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3738\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3744,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3738\/revisions\/3744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3738"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3738"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ministryofgrace.org\/test\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3738"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}